ARTICLES RELATED TO DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

 PART - IV ( ARTICLE 36-51) 

* ARTICLE 36 - Definition Of State 

* ARTICLE 37 - Application Of The Principles Contained In His Part 

* ARTICLE 38 - State To Secure a Social Order For The Promotion Of Welfare Of The People 

* ARTICLE 39 - Certain Principles Of Policy To Be Followed By The State 

* ARTICLE 39 A - Equal Justice And Free Legal Aid 

* ARTICLE 40 - Organisation Of Village Panchayats 

* ARTICLE 41 - Right To Work, To Education And To Public Assistance In Certain Cases 

* ARTICLE 42 - Provision For Just And Humane Conditions Of Work And Maternity Relief 

* ARTICLE 43 - Living Wages, For Workers 

* ARTICLE 43A - Participation Of Workers In Managements Of Industries 

* ARTICLE 43 B - Promotion Of Co-operative Societies 

* ARTICLE 44 - Uniform Civil Code 

* ARTICLE 45 - Provision For Early Childhood Care And Education To Children Below the 6 Years 

* ARTICLE 46 - Promotion Of Educational And Economic Interests Of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes And The Other Weaker Sections 

* ARTICLE 47 - Duty Of The State To Raise The Level Of Nutrition And The Standard Of Living And To Improve The Public Health 

* ARTICLE 48 - Organisation Of Agriculture And Animals Husbandry 

* ARTICLE 48 A - Protection And Improvement Of Environment And Safeguarding Of Forests And Wildlife 

* ARTICLE 49 - Protection Of Monuments And Places And Objects Of National Importance 

* ARTICLE 50 - Separation Of Judiciary From Executive 

* ARTICLE 51 - Promotion Of International Peace And Security 

ON THE OCCASION OF NATIONAL CONSTITUTION DAY 2023

* Formation Of The Constitution Assembly - 6th December 1946. 

* Objective Resolution Was Presented By Jawaharlal Nehru Which Is Later Became The Preamble Of Constitution On - 13th December 1946 

* Objective Resolution Adopted On - 22nd January 1947 

* Drafting Committee Appointed With Dr. B R Ambedkar As The Chairman  On - 29th August 1947 

* Along With Harendra Coomar Mookerjee, V T Krishnamachari Was Elected As 2nd Vice President Of Constituent Assembly On - 16th July 1948 

* Constitution Of India Came Into Force ( It Took 2 Years, 11 Months And 18 Days) - 26th January 1950 

* The First Meeting Was Held In The Constitution - 9th December 1946 

( J B Kripalani Was First To Address). 

* Dr. Rajendra Prasad  Was Appointed As The President,  Harendra Coomar Mookerjee As Vice Chairman And Constitutional Legal Adviser To B N Rau. 

* National Flag Was Adopted On - 15th August 1947 

* Constitution Of India Adopted And Passed By The Assembly On - 26th November 1949 

* Last Meeting Of Constituent Assembly on 24th January 1950 

( 395 Articles, 8 Schedules, 22 Parts) 

SOURCES OF CONSTITUTION - 

* UNITED STATES AMERICA - 

a) Preambles 

b) Fundamental Rights ( Article 12-32) 

c) Federal Structure Of Government 

d) Functions Of President And Vice President 

e) Impeachment Of The President 

f) Judicial Review 

g) Removal Of Supreme Court And High Court Judges 

* FROM UNITED KINGDOM - 

a) Parliamentary Form Of Government 

b) Single Citizenship 

c) Rule Of Law ( Article 14) 

d) Bicameralism 

* FROM CANADA - 

a) Quasi-Federal Form Of Government 

b) Distribution Of Powers Between The Central Government And State Governments 

c) Residuals Powers Retained By The Central Government 

* FROM IRELAND - 

a) Directive Principles Of State Policy ( PartIV) 

b) Nomination Of Members Of Rajya Sabha 

c) Election Of President 

* FROM FRANCE - 

a) Republic And The Ideals Of  Liberty, Equality And Fraternity In The Preamble. 

* GOVERNMENT OF INDIA ACT 1935 - 

a) Federal Scheme. 

b) Provincial Autonomy 

c) Public Service Commission 

d) Office Of Governor 

e) Judiciary 

f) Administrative Details 

* FROM SOUTH AFRICA - 

a) Procedure For Amendment Of The Constitution 

b) Election Of Rajya Sabha Members 

* FROM GERMANY - 

a) Emergency Provision 

b) Suspension Of Fundamental Rights During Emergency 

* FROM SOVIET UNION ( USSR) - 

a) Fundamental Duties  

b) Idea Of Social, Economic And Political Justice In Preamble 

* FROM AUSTRALIA - 

a) Freedom Of Trade And Commerce  Within The Country And Between The States 

b) Concurrent List 

c) Language Of The Preamble 

* FROM  JAPAN - 

a) Procedure Of Established By Law 

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