JULY - AUGUST - SEPTEMBER WORLD CURRENT AFFAIRS IN 2024 FOR OSSC CGL EXAM 2024

JULY - 

FIRST IN - 

*  Japan Set To Introduce New Bank Note From 3rd July 2024.

( world's first Use Of Cutting Edge Holography That Makes The Portrait Of Historic Figure in 3D).

* Ethiopia's Premier Abiy Ahmed Mets Sudan's Army Chief General Abdel Fattah- al- Burhan.

( Became The First Foreign Minister To Meet And Travel Sudan).

*  China Has Unveiled The World's First Carbon Fibre High Speed Train.

FESTIVALS - 

* Mongolia Celebrates Naadam Festival.

HURRICANE - 

* A Hurricane BERYL Has Raised In Eastern Mexico And Caribbean. 

SPACE - 

*  China Has Launched A Earth Observation Satellite Named Gaofen-11 5 Satellites 

* ) Ivory Coast Has Joined As 10th African Nation To UN Water Convention.

GEOLOGY FIND - 

* Chinese Geologist Have Discovered Two New Minerals At The World's Largest Rare Earth Mine In Northern China. 

( Named - Oboniobite And Scandio-Fluoro-Eckermannite) 

Discovered In The Bayan Deposit In The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. 

* 

* The Food And Agriculture Organisation Of The UN Has Forecast For Global Cereal  Production ( 2854 million tonnes)

DEFENSE - 

* Pakistan Has Launched Azm-e-Istehkam, a Multi Domain And Multi Agency Military Operation In The North-western Region. 

PRESIDENCY CHARGE - 

* Hungary Has Taken Over The Rotating Presidency Of The Council Of The European Union ( EU) For 6 Months.

INDIA- RUSSIA MEET 2024 - 

* Prime Minister Narendra Modi Visited Russia For 22nd INDIA-Russia Annual Summit.

* India To Open Two New Consulate In Kazan And Yekaterinburg For Traveling Easier To Tourists.

* Russian President Vladmir Putin And Indian  Prime Minister Narendra Modi Have Jointly Signed An MoU On Cooperation And Collaboration On Broadcasting Between India's Prasar Bharati And Russia's ANO TV Novosti ( Russia  Today TV Channel) 

* India Reopens Its Embassy In Libya After 5 Years.

( Appointed Dr Mohhamed Aleem As CdA).

*  India Has Operationalized The New Resident Mission In Riga, Latvia.

* India Assume The Chair Of The ASIAN Disaster Preparedness Centre ( ADPC).

* External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar And Brunei FM Dato Haji Erywan Jointly Launched The Logo, Completed 40 Years Of Diplomatic Relations.

INDIA-AUSTRIA BUSINESS SUMMIT - 

* India- Austria Business Meeting Held At Hofburg Palace In Vienna. 

* Austria Has Extend The Support To India's Non Permanent UNSC Bid For 2028/29.

SCO SUMMIT - 

* 24th Edition 

* Host - Astana, Kazakasthan 

*  SCO Members States Has Signed An Agreement On The Admission Of Belarus To The Organization.

* Afghanistan And Mongolia Hold The Observer Status Of SCO. 

APPOINTMENTS - 

* Admiral Seguchi Yoshio Assumed As The Command Of Japan Coast Guard.

* Germany's Astrid Schomaker Assumed As Executive Secretary in Montreal ( UN BIODIVERSITY). 

*  Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau Has Appointed Lt. General Jennie Carignan As The First Woman To Lead The Canadian Armed Forces ( CAF). 

* UK Labour Party MP Keir Starmer Has Won The UK Election.

* Elisa de Anda Madrazo Assumed As President Of FATF.

* Ursula Von Der Leyen Has Elected As The President Of The European Commission By The European Parliament With 401 Votes. ( 2nd Term)

* Malta's Roberta Metsola To Head The EU Parliament For 2nd Time.

* Ronald L Rowe Junior Has Appointed AS The Acting Chief Of US Secret Service.

* Mandisa Maya Becomes The First Female Chief Justice Of South Africa. 

MIXED - 

* Turkiye Has Removed From FATF Money Laundering Grey List.

* Saudi Arabia Announced Discovery Of 7 New Oil And Natural Gas Deposits. 

*  Brazil's National Data Protection Authority (ANDP) Has Decided To Suspend Meta AI Privacy Policy.

* New Zealand Has Rejected India's Application For Certification Of Trademark Equals To GI Tag For Basmati Rice. 

* Former Brazil President Jair Bolsonaro Charged With Money Laundering.

*  India Leads The Global Maritime Discourse At IMO Council Session In London.

* Bangladesh Became The 5th Members Of Colombo Security Conclave (CSC).

*  The National Commission For Protection Of Child Rights ( NCPCR) Has Declared Mica Mines Of Jharkhand As Child Labour Free.

* Nepal Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal Has Loses The Votes Of Confidences In The Lower House of Nepal Parliament.

* Honduras Declared Health Emergency Due To Rise In Dengue Cases.

* Argentina Became The First Country In South America To Designate Hamas As a Terrorist Organisation.

*  World Health Organisation (WHO) Launched MeDevis Platform For Medical Device Information.

*  Thomas Matthew Crooks Shots Former US President Donald Trump At The Election Rally. 

* India Announced The Release Of First Tranche Of $ 2.5 million To UN Relief And Work Agency For Palestine Refugees.

* Burkina Faso Has Declared Homosexuality As Crime In Country.

* Switzerland Banned Hijab in Its Country.

* Pakistan Government To Ban Imran Khan Political Party.

* Kenya's Population Protest, Demand Resignation Of William Ruto As President Of Country. 

* The Indian Patent Office Has Rejected American Pharmaceutical Corporation Johnson & Johnson Application For a Patent On The Paediatric formulation Of WHO Recommend TB Drug Bedaquiline .

*  Belarus Introduced A Visa Free Policy For 35 European countries.

* Vaccines Maker Indian Immunological (IIL) Donated 10000 Doses Of Anti Rabies Vaccines To The Economically Backwards Province's In Vietnam.

*  Trump Organisation Has Signed A Deal With Dar Global To Build Trump Tower In Dubai.

* The United States Opened an Embassy In The Pacific Island Nation Of Vanuatu. 

* Bangladesh students Were Protested For Quota Reform Movement.

* An Earthquake Of Magnitude 7.4 Struck At Chile-Argentina Border Region. 

* Singapore Navy Has Rescued Crew Members Of Two oil Tankers That Caught Fire At Pedra Branca.

* Srilanka Celebrates Kathagarama Festival.

*  Prime Minister Narendra Modi Announced One Million Dollar Grant To UNESCO World Heritage Center. 

* Srilanka Has Opposed India's Application To The International Seabed Authority ( ISBA). for The Permit To Explore The Cobalt Rich Ferromanganese Crust In The Afanasy Nikitin Sea Mount ( ANS) In Indian Ocean.

* The Landslide Cause Death Over 150 in Ethiopia.

*  A Plane Was Crashed At Tribhuvan International Airport, Kathmandu, Nepal.

* Typhoon Gaemi Hits China's South Eastern Coast.

* California Forest Caught Fires Covers 350,000 Acres. 

*  South Africa President Cyril Ramaphosa Has Imposed A Mandatory Curbs On Emission From Large Fossil Fuel Heavy Industries , Climate Action Law.

*  India Sends Humanitarian Assistance To Haiti.

* Venezuela Suspends Diplomatic Ties With Argentina, Chile, Costa Rica, Peru, Panama, The Dominican Republic, Uruguay.

* Morocco Celebrates 25th Anniversary Of Enthronement Of Mohammed VI King Of Morocco In Delhi.

SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY - 

* Researchers From Shenyang Agricultural University (SAU) China Found a Bacteria ( Wolbachia bacteria) Manipulated The Wasp Encarsia Formosa 

PACT SIGNED - 

* Japan And Philippines Have Signed A Defense Pact, Which Allowed The Deployment Of Japanese Forces For Joint Military Exercise To The Island Nation. ( Which Is Captured Brutally By China During World War 2) 

* Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelwnskyy And Polish Prime Minister Donald tusk Signed A Bilateral Security Agreement In Warsaw.

* South Korea And NATO Have Signed An Agreement On Mutual Recognition Process For Military Airworthiness Certification.

( 2024 NATO HOST - Washington DC) 

*  Turkey And Niger Agreed To Boost In Cooperation In Energy, Mining, Intelligence And Defense.

HOST - 

*  The Upcoming COP16 For Environment Will Host By Cali Colombia. 

* External Affairs Minister Dr. S Jaishankar To Lead In 24th Edition Of SCO Summit 2024 At Astana, In Khazakasthan. 

* The First Meeting Of The Women Parliamentarian As Part Of P-20 Summit Held At Brazil.

* The International Astronomical Federation (IAF) Host The 6th International Space Forum At Manama, Baharain.

* India Participated In The 86th Session Of The Executive Committee ( CCEXEC) Of Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC)

( G Kamala Vardhana Rao, CEO Of The Food Safety And Standard Authority Of India (FSSAI) Represent India In World Food Organisation At Italy.

* India Participated In 6th BRICS Working Group Meeting On Research And Infrastructure & Mega Science Project At Moscow.

* Washington DC, USA To Host The 75th NATO Summit.

* The 9th INTERPOL Digital Forensic Experts GROUP (DEFG) Meeting Held in Scotland In June 2024.

* The 8th Deputy National Security Adviser (DNSA) Level Meeting Of The Colombo Security Conclave (CSC) Hosted By Mauritius.

* 10th BRICS Parliamentary Summit Held IN Russia. 

* Union Minister Piyush Goyal To Attend At G7 Trade Minister Meeting At Reggio Calabria, Italy.

*  Busan, South Korea Host The Global Conference On Space Research.

* The 16th Session Of The Conference Of The Parties To The UN Convention To Combat Desertification Will Be Held In Saudi Arabia On 2-13 December 2024.

*  The 57th ASEAN Foreign Minister's Meeting Held At Vientiane, Lao PDR

* Thailand To Host The 6th BIMSTEC Summit In September 2024.

* 14th BRICS Trade Minister's Summit Held At Moscow, Russia.

AWARDS - 

* Major Ahlem Douzi, Serving As Military Armament Ammunition Expert At MONUSCO Has Awarded 2024 Trailblazer Award 

IUCN - 

* Albania Became The 87th State Member Of IUCN. 

( IUCN - International Union For Conservation Of Nature) 

( HQ - Gland, Switzerland) 

* Eulophia obtusa, Which Is Found In Dudhwa, Recently IUCN Listed As Critically Endangered.

SPACE - 

* On 27th June Japan Launched Observing Satellite DAICHI-4 ( ALOS-4). 

* SpaceX Launched Turkeys First Domestically Produced Communication Satellite.

( Named TurkSat 6A) 

*  Europe's Ariane 6 Has Been Successfully Launched ( Maiden Flight) From Kourou Launchpad, French Guiana.

*  Hamas Chief Ismail Haniyeh Killed.

* Hamas Military Leader Muhammad Deif killed.

* Union Transport Minister Nitin Gadkari Has Attend At the Swearing Ceremony Of Iranian President Dr. Masoud Pezeshkian.

* Bangladesh Government Bans Jamaat-e- Islami.

* Bangladesh Has Banned Social Media Platform Like Instagram, Tiktok, WhatsApp, YouTube.

*  Over 2.15 Lakhs INDIAN Gave Up Their Citizenship In 2023.

* Germany Has Joined The US Led United Nations Command (UNC) In South Korea 

* According To UNGA President ( Dennis Francis) India Lifted 800 Million People Out Of Poverty.

* Ashma Kumari KC Has Crowned Miss Nepal World 2024.

* CURACAO Became The 6th Associate Member Of The Caribbean Community ( CARICOM).

* USA Became The 2nd Largest Supplier Of LNG in India.

* Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina Has Resigned On 5th August, Because Of On-going Students Protest Against Quota In country.

*  Niger Officially Ends All Diplomatic Relations With Ukraine.

*  Former Prime Minister Of Bangaldesh Khaleda Zia Has Been Released From Jail.

* Rio Favela Forest In Brazil Caught Massive Fire.

* Bulgaria Officially Banned LGBT Propaganda In Schools. 

* Japan Records 7.1 Magnitude Earthquake. 

*  Germany Has Been Included As The 18th Member In The Unite Nations Command (UNC). 

* Iraq's Parliament Introduces Bill To Reduce The Legal Age Of Marriage For Girls From 15 To 9. 

* India To Open a Consulate In Auckland To Strengthen Diplomatic Ties. 

* Brazilian Airline Voe Pass Crashed At Sao Paulo. ( 62 DIED) 

* Bangladesh Chief Justice Obaidul Hassan Steps Down From The Post.

* Former Pakistan Intelligence Chief Of ISI Faiz Hameed Has Been Taken Into Military Custody.

* US Health ( US FDA) Has Approved The First Nasal Spray To Dangerous Allergic Reactions. ( Epipen 2 Pak ) 

* Philiphines Facing Rising In Dengue Cases Rapidly. 

* Africa Declares Public Emergency Over Monkeypox Virus. 

* Starbucks Fired CEO Laxman Narasimhan Due To Deckines In Revenue. 

* Thailand Constitutional Court Has Removed Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin From Office.

* Typhoon Ampil Alarming In Japan.

* Sweden Reports First Mpox Apart Of Africa Nation.

*  6.1 Magnitude Earthquake Record At Taiwan.

* Ernesto Hurricane Hits Bermuda.

* Dubai Has Officially Approved Bitcoin And Crypto For Salary Payment.

* Social Media Platform X Officially Shut Down In Brazil.

*  7.0 Magnitude Earthquake Recorded At Russia's Far Eastern Kamchatka Peninsula.

*  Russia's Shiveluch Vlocano Erupts Due To Earthquake Of Magnitude 7.0 Occurred In Petropavlovsk Kamchatsky Region.

*  Sudan Declared Cholera Outbreak In Country. 

* Pakistan Conducted The Training Launch Of Surface To Surface Ballistic Missile Saheen-II. 

* China Approved 11 Nuclear Reactors Worth Rs $31 Billion.

* The United Arab Emirates (UAE) Has Accepted The Credentials Of The Taliban's Ambassador To The Oil Rich Gulf Arab State.

* Srilanka Announced Visa Free Access To INDIA With 34 Other Countries.

* A Volcano In South Western Iceland Erupted.

* Thailand Became The First Asian Country To Detect a New Mutated Strain Of Mpox Virus. 

* World's 2nd Largest 492 Carat Diamond Discovered In Botswana By X-Ray Technique.

* Telegram CEO Pavel Durov Has Been Arrested.

*  Australia Has Announced a Restriction On The Enrolment Of International Students.  (( Completed 2,70,000 Students For FY 2025) 

* Bangladesh Interim Government Has lift Ban On Jamaat-e Islami Party.

* Typhoon Shanshan Has Landfall On Japan's South Western Island Of Kyushu. 

* WHO Declared The Dhulikhel Municipality Of Kavrepalan Chok District As Nepal's First Healthy City AND 2ND Healthiest City In Asia.

* 6.1 Magnitude Earthquake Registered At El Salvador.

INDIA- OTHER COUNTRY - 

*  President Droupadi Murmu Became The First INDIAN President To Travel Fiji.

*  Deka Pumping Project Has Been Inaugurated In Zimbabwe.

*  President Droupadi Murmu Announced a High Commission Of India Chancellor And India Cultural Center Complex, Suva In Fiji.

* India's First GI Tagged Fig Juice Has Exported To Poland Recently. 

* India Operationalises Its New Resident Mission In Albania. 

* Israel To Establish Center Of Water Technology At IIT MADRAS 

* Prime Minister Narendra Modi To Visit Poland, First Indian PM To Visit Poland Since 1979. 

* India Sends Humanitarian Assistance Of 4 Tons Of Relief To ElSalvador.

* India Sends Humanitarian Assistance Of Anti Cancer Drugs To Syria.

* India Installed 5000 Solar Panels At Around 5000 Temples And Pirivenas Across Srilanka. 

* Uzbekistan Launched Its Cargo Container Transportation From India Via north South Corridor.

*  Qatar Authorities Has Handed Over To Indian Embassy In Doha Sri Guru Granth Sahib 

* India Commenced Implementation Of Hybrid Power Projects On 3 Islands Off Jaffna With $11 million Grant Assistance To Srilanka. 

* The Member State Of Colombo Security Conclave (CSC) Signed The Charter & MoU For The Establishment Of The Secretariat On 30th August 2024. 

( MEMBERS ARE - India, Maldives, Mauritius And Srilanka) 

HOST - 

* Srilanka Host the 83rd Edition Of Madras  Colombo Regatta 

*  Dubai Host The World Education Conference.

* 5th Meeting Of ASEAN-India Trade In Goods Agreement Joint Committee Held In Jakarta, Indonesia. ( 11 ASEAN Countries Participated) 

* The 7th Meeting Of ASEAN Inter Parliamentary Assembly (AIPA) Advisory Council On Dangerous Drug ( AIPACODD) Held In Laos.

*  53rd Pacific Island Forum Leaders Meeting Schedule To held At Tonga From 26-30th August.

*  The 4th Edition Of The INTERPOL Young Global Police Leader Programme Co Hosted By Dubai Police 

( Theme - Policing In The World Of AI)

APPOINTMENTS - 

* Bob Rae Has Been Elected As The President Of UN's Economic And Social Council.

* Nobel Laurete Muhammad Yunus To Be Chief Adviser Of Interim Bangladesh.

* Major General Robert D Harter Has Been Appointed As The Next Chief Of Army Reserves Of US.

* Command Sgt Major Lorraine Smith Is Became The First Woman To Take Lead At Army's Reserves First Mission Support In Puerto Rico.

* Kelly Ortberg Has Been Appointed As The New CEO OF Boeing.

* Yahya Sinwar Has Chosen As New Chief Of Hamas.

*  H E Qasim Mohiuddin Has Appointed As The Pakistan Ambassador To Azerbaijan.

* Syed Refaat Ahmed Sworn In As The New Chief Justice Of Bangladesh.

)* Seyed Abbas Aragchi Has Been Appointed As The Foreign Minister Of Iran.

* Fatemeh Mohajerani Has Been Appointed As The First Female Government Spokesperson Of Iran. 

MOU SIGNED - 

* Saudi Arabia Has Signed USD 50 Billion MoU With Six Leading Chinese Banks Including ICBC, BOC And China Exim Bank For Better Economic Structure.

* Russia And Azerbaijan Signed 7 Documents During The Russian President Putin Visit To Theirs Country.

AWARDS - 

* Sigourney Weaver Has Been Honoured With Prestigious Golden Lion Lifetime Achievement Award At The Venice Film Festival 2024.

SEPTEMBER - 

* Japan's Defense Ministry Proposed A Budget About 59 Billion US Dollars For The Fiscal Year 2025 (Highest Ever).

* Prime Minister Of Srilanka Gunawardhane Has Launched A New Political Alliance PODUJANA EKSATH NIDAHAS PERAMUNA At Colombo.

* World Bank Approved The $68 million Cross Border Bank Lifeline For Remote Pacific Island.

* A 4.5 High Magnitude of Earthquake Recorded In Sydney, AUSTRALIA.

* Super Typhoon Yagi Made Landfall In China.

* Nepal Has Joined As The 101st Members Of International Solar Alliance.

* Algeria Is The New Member Of The BRICS Development Bank ( NDB). 

* Pope Francis Has Arrives Timor For The First Time.

*  United States, United kingdom And European Union Have Signed The World's First AI Treaty.

* Australia Set To Legislate a Minimum Age For Social Media To Keep Children Safe Under 16. 

* Nepal President Ranchandra Paudel Administrated The Oath To The Newly Appointed Chief Of Army Staff Ashok Raj Sigdel. 

* Pakistan Discovered A New Oil Reserves 

*  Hindu Group In USA Unveiled American Hindu Agenda For 2024 Election.

* Palestine Takes A Seat At 79th UNGA Assembly.

* Asian Development Bank (ADB) Has Approved The USD 100 Million Loan For Srilanka. 

* Netherlands To Declare State Of Emergency Amid Illegal Migrant Crisis. 

*  Iran Reported The Chamran-1 Satellite Successfully Sent to Its Orbit.

* Russia Launched The Largest Naval Drill Ocean 2024.

* A Space X Crew Polaris Dawn Returned To Earth After 5 Days Spent In Orbit 

* Taliban Suspend Polio Vaccination Campaign In Afghanistan.

* Angkor Wat Has Named Most Photogenic UNESCO Heritage Site In Asia.

* The World Health Organisation (WHO) Has Declared The Jordan Become The First Country In The World To Eliminate Leprosy.

* 8th Edition Of SATA Award Organised By Kathmandu, Nepal.

* European Commission President Ursula Von Der Leyen Has Announced The 10 Billion Euro Finding Package From EU To Support Central European Countries Who Suffered Flood Since Decade.

* Ukraine Has Banned The Telegram Messenger Application.

*  Shanghai Hit By Typhoon Pulasan.

* France's Thierry Breton Stepped Down As EU Commissioner.

* The New Covid Variant XEC Has Been Spread In 27 Countries.

*  Azerbaijan And Israel Have Signed Deal On Defense Agreement.

* Liberal Democratic Party Leader Shiger Ulshiba Has Won The Presidential Election In Japan.

APPOINTMENTS - 

* Philemon Yang Of Cameroon Has Assumed As The President Of The 79th UN GENERAL Assembly.

* Andrii Sybiha Has Been Appointed As The Foreign Minister Of Ukraine.

* Lt General Muhammad Asim Malik Has Been Appointed As New ISI Chief.

* Former ICC CEO Haroon Lorgat Has Been Appointed As USA National Cricket League Commissioner.

* Ibrahima Cheikh Diong Has Been Appointed As The First Director Of New Global Climate Loss And Damage Fund.

FIRST IN - 

* UAE Has Successfully Completed The Arab's World FIRST Nuclear Power Plant The Barakah Nuclear Energy Plant.

HOST - 

* Ministry Of Tourism Has Participate In The PATA Travel Mart At Bangkok, Thailand.

MOU SIGNED - 

* Maldives Signed MoU With United Nations High Seas Treaty.

( It Aims To Promote Equity And Fairness, Tackle Environment Degradation, Combat Climate Change, Promote Sustainability & Prevent Biodiversity Loss)

INDIA - FOREIGN - 

* Crown Prince Of Abu Dhabi, Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Ali Nahyan Will Visit India.

* The First Batch Of Mpox Vaccines Arrived In Congo.

* India Sends 2300 Kg Of Medical Aid Consignment To Chad.

* India Sends A Shipment Of 1300 MT Maize As Humanitarian Assistance To Zambia, Zimbabwe, Malawi. 

* External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar Has Visits To Saudi Arabia For The First India Gulf Cooperation Council Foreign Minister Meeting In Riyadh.

* A Lord Krishna Idol Worth Rs 5 Lakh Has Been Brought Back From USA To INDIA. ( Chola Era) 

* India Maintained The Top Spot As Leading Source Market For Srilanka Tourism In Last 8 Months in 2024.

* Airtel AFRICA Fellowship Programme For IIT Zanzibar In Tanzania Has Launched By Spending USD 500,000,.

* Super Boys Of Malegaon Has Debut Movie At The 49th Toronto International Film Festival 2024.

* India Has Sent 1000 MT Rice As An Humanitarian Assistance To Namibia.

* Denmark Has Banned The Export Of Engine Charge Amplifier System For LCA Tejas MK 1 A Aircraft.

* India Dispatched First Tranche Of Humanitarian Assistance To Saint Vincent.

* Prime Minister Narendra Gifted Pashmina Shawl In Paper mache Boxes The First Lady Of USA Jill Biden.

* Kirtan Sikh Sacred Music Is Now An Official Subject In UK Music Examination.

INAUGURARTION - 

* Crown Prince Of Abu Dhabi Shiekh Khaled bin Mohamed Inaugurated IIT Delhi - Abu Dhabi Campus Of IIT Delhi.

SPACE - 

* Russian Cosmonaut Oleg Kononenko And Nikolai Chub Have Been Set A Record For The Longest Single Mission In International Space Station.

* Space X Has Launched The Rescue Mission For Sunita Williams And Butch Wilmore From ISS.

AWARDS - 

* Kenyan President William Ruto Has Received The Prestigious Golden Plate Award 2024 From Ghana, For Their Leadership.